Enhance the Accessibility of Your Home: Benefit 15% of the Global Population

Did you know that approximately 15% of the world's population—more than one billion people—live with some form of disability? As homeowners age or experience changes in mobility, accessibility features can become increasingly important. While many newer homes include accessibility-focused designs, older homes often require modifications to better support safety, independence, and comfort.

Whether you're planning to age in place, accommodating a family member with mobility challenges, or simply looking to create a more inclusive living environment, there are many practical improvements that can make your home safer and more accessible.

Pro Tip: While some home modifications may seem straightforward, always consult qualified professionals for projects such as installing grab bars, ramps, handrails, or structural supports to ensure safety and code compliance.

Assessing Your Home's Accessibility

Before making improvements, evaluate your home's current accessibility by asking the following questions:

• Are walkways, driveways, and entrances well-lit and free of tripping hazards?
• Is there at least one step-free entrance into the home?
• Are exterior doorways adequately illuminated?
• If the home has multiple levels, are essential living spaces located on the main floor?
• Do stairways have sturdy handrails on both sides?
• Are light switches easily accessible at the top and bottom of staircases?
• Can cabinets, shelving, and storage areas be reached comfortably?
• Is there workspace available in the kitchen for seated use?
• Are smoke and carbon monoxide detectors installed on every floor?
• Are rugs secured to prevent slipping and falls?

Making accessibility improvements not only enhances safety and comfort but may also increase the appeal and long-term value of your home.

Exterior Accessibility Improvements

Creating an accessible home begins outside.

Improve Visibility and Safety

Ensure your home's address is clearly visible from the street, especially during nighttime or adverse weather conditions. This helps emergency responders locate your property quickly when needed.

Inspect sidewalks, driveways, and pathways for:

• Cracks and uneven surfaces
• Raised tree roots
• Loose pavers
• Obstructions that may hinder wheelchair or walker access

Add Accessible Entrances

Ideally, your home should include at least one accessible entrance featuring:

• A flat threshold or low-profile entry
• A wheelchair-accessible ramp where needed
• Handrails on both sides of ramps
• Stable landings at the top and bottom

For additional safety, ramps and walkways should have slip-resistant surfaces that improve traction during wet weather.

Upgrade Exterior Lighting

Motion-sensor lighting can help illuminate pathways, improve security, and reduce the risk of falls while also conserving energy.

Doors, Hallways, and Stairways

Interior mobility is just as important as exterior accessibility.

Improve Lighting

Install light switches at both ends of hallways and at the top and bottom of staircases. Night lights can provide additional visibility during evening hours.

Reduce Tripping Hazards

Area rugs and runners are common causes of falls. If rugs are used:

• Secure them with non-slip backing or carpet tape.
• Avoid placing runners on staircases.
• Keep floor surfaces clear of clutter.

Upgrade Door Hardware

Lever-style door handles are often easier to operate than traditional round knobs, especially for individuals with limited hand strength or dexterity.

For greater convenience, automatic or power-assisted doors may be worth considering in frequently used areas.

Accessible Bathroom Modifications

Bathrooms are one of the most important areas to address when improving home accessibility.

Improve Toilet Accessibility

If transferring on and off the toilet is difficult, consider:

• Raised toilet seats
• Comfort-height toilets
• Support arms or safety rails

Create a Safer Shower Environment

Roll-in or walk-in showers are often safer than traditional tubs. Consider adding:

• Grab bars professionally anchored into wall studs
• Built-in or fold-down seating
• Handheld showerheads
• Slip-resistant flooring

Place non-slip mats both inside and outside the shower area to reduce fall risks.

Enhance Sink and Mirror Accessibility

Accessible sinks should provide:

• Adequate knee clearance
• Easy access from a seated position
• Stable mounting for support

Consider installing a lower or angled mirror to improve visibility for wheelchair users.

Accessible Bedrooms and Living Areas

Bedrooms should support independence and safety.

Closet and Storage Accessibility

Many closet rods and shelves are mounted too high for individuals using wheelchairs. Lowering storage systems can significantly improve accessibility.

Bedside Safety

Helpful additions may include:

• Grab bars near the bed
• Securely mounted bedside furniture
• Easily accessible phone chargers and communication devices
• Clear pathways free from obstacles

Making the Kitchen More Accessible

The kitchen is one of the most frequently used areas of the home, making accessibility especially important.

Improve Counter and Sink Access

Traditional countertops may not accommodate seated users. Consider:

• Lowered work surfaces
• Open knee space beneath counters
• Accessible sink placement with direct front-facing access

Increase Appliance Safety

Choose appliances with front-mounted controls whenever possible to reduce reaching over hot surfaces.

Additional safety measures include:

• Heat-resistant counter space adjacent to cooking areas
• Enhanced lighting over work surfaces
• Accessible storage for frequently used items

Organize for Convenience

Store heavier items such as cookware, dishes, and canned goods on lower shelves. Lighter and less frequently used items can be stored higher.

Adding pull-out shelves or Lazy Susan organizers can make cabinets easier to access.

Accessibility and Fair Housing Rights

It's important to remember that the Fair Housing Act prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities. Mortgage lenders and housing providers cannot discourage applicants, deny opportunities, or alter loan terms based solely on a disability.

If you're purchasing a home and considering accessibility features, it's important to work with professionals who understand your unique housing goals and financing options.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can accessibility upgrades increase home value?

In many cases, accessibility improvements can make a property more attractive to a broader range of buyers, particularly aging homeowners and multigenerational households.

What are the most important accessibility improvements?

Common priorities include step-free entrances, grab bars, improved lighting, accessible bathrooms, wider doorways, and slip-resistant flooring.

Are there loan options available for accessibility renovations?

Depending on eligibility and program guidelines, certain renovation loan programs may help finance accessibility improvements. Learn more about available options through our Renovation Loan Program page.

Ready to Find a Home That Fits Your Needs?

Everyone deserves a safe, comfortable place to call home. Whether you're purchasing a home with accessibility features or considering renovations to improve your current property, The Polder Group at CrossCountry Mortgage is here to help.

If you're exploring home financing options, renovation loans, or preparing to buy a home in Tucson or Southern Arizona, visit our Buy a Home, Renovation Loans, and Contact Us pages to learn more. Our team is happy to answer your questions and help you navigate the mortgage process with confidence.

This article is for educational purposes only and does not constitute financial or mortgage advice. Loan programs, rates, and guidelines may change at any time. All loans are subject to credit approval and underwriting. For guidance tailored to your situation, consult a licensed mortgage professional.